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Can the cling film be heated? How do you distinguish which one can be heated?

January 07, 2021

Nowadays, many households use plastic wrap to keep fresh food. Can the plastic wrap be heated? The food is wrapped in plastic wrap and then placed in a microwave oven. Many families are used to it. Some use one tube a month. As everyone knows, not all cling film can be contacted with greased food or heated, otherwise it is harmful to the body.

Cling film type

PE film: It is mainly used for food packaging. It is moisture-proof and breathable. It is suitable for packaging short-term storage of peanuts, biscuits, fresh fruits and vegetables, frozen foods, etc., and semi-finished products purchased in supermarkets use this kind of packaging, but temperature resistance. Not good, so it is not suitable for use at high temperatures.

PVC film: It can only be used in a limited way. It can be used to package vegetables, etc. It can't directly package meat, cooked food and fat food, and it can't be heated by microwave or high temperature.

PVDC membrane: It can be used for packaging cooked food, ham, etc. It has a slightly higher cost and the highest price. Good transparency and heat sealability, good oil resistance and barrier properties, can be used at higher temperatures, and resistant to high temperatures up to 140 °C.

Can the cling film be heated? The following is how to distinguish which plastic wrap can be heated.

Wrap film should indicate whether it can be heated

        The new national standard is “self-adhesive plastic wrap for food”. Compared with the 1989 edition standard, the new standard stipulates that PVC and PVDC food wrap films are included for the first time in addition to PE cling film. The new national standard has increased the technical requirements for raw materials. The resin required for use must be “food grade” raw materials; PVC cling film should be marked with “warm-free food” and “no microwave heating” on the packaging; If the plastic wrap is declared to be heated by a microwave oven, it should be marked with "can be used in microwave ovens", heating method and maximum temperature resistance, etc., otherwise sales are strictly prohibited.

        At the same time, the plastic wrap packaging should be marked with the material or type of product, oxygen transmission rate, carbon dioxide transmission rate, moisture permeability and so on. In addition to the length and width, the manufacturer should clearly mark the thickness and net weight of the wrap film on the package, and change the length deviation in the original standard to the net roll weight limit deviation to avoid shortness.

Supermarket plastic wrap for new packaging

        Is this related to the new national standard for human health, and is it known to families and restaurants that are often used? Nowadays, many supermarket brand plastic wraps have basically replaced new packaging, and old packaging products are gradually withdrawing from the market. Most of the plastic wrap in the supermarket is marked with the words “food”, and the raw material is PE (polyethylene). The scope of application also indicates the refrigerated storage for general vegetables. When using microwave heating, it is also reminded at the sealing of plastic wrap. Reserve a gap or puncture the hole with a toothpick.

Improper use of PVC wrap film can cause cancer

What is the cling film material? How to use it? The cling film currently on the market can be divided into three categories.

The first type is polyethylene, referred to as PE. This material is mainly used for food packaging, and most of the household cling film sold in supermarkets is such a material;

The second type is polyvinyl chloride, abbreviated as PVC. The material can also be used to package vegetables, fruits, semi-finished products, etc., but it has a certain impact on human safety;

The third type is polyvinylidene chloride, referred to as PVDC, which is mainly used for the packaging of some cooked food, ham and other products. But the cost is high and there are fewer on the market.

        The most common PE and PVC on the market, the melting temperature is 127 ° C and 120 ° C, respectively, while the temperature in the microwave oven is often as high as 200 ° C -300 ° C, the plastic wrap is easy to melt into the food.

        The difference is that PE is relatively safe in the melted material because it does not contain any plasticizer in the production. PVC itself is a kind of hard plastic. To pull it into a transparent and soft plastic wrap, a large amount of plasticizer is needed. Although PVC itself is non-toxic and harmless, plasticizers have harmful substances and may cause diseases. Therefore, PVC cannot be heated by microwaves and cannot be packaged for cooked food.

        In addition, PVC does not come into contact with fatty foods. The plasticizer DEHA can be released and infiltrated into food at room temperature, especially in foods with higher fat content. DEHA not only causes cancer, but also causes endocrine dysfunction, reduces male reproductive function, and even causes mental illness.

        Through the above analysis, have you understood the problem that the plastic wrap can be heated? I hope the above is helpful to everyone!

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